What's Happening In Nature

Fall Takes Flight!

October in southeastern Connecticut is a month of change, full of color, movement, and preparation. Our forests and shorelines come alive with vibrant sights and sounds as nature gets ready for the colder days ahead.

Perhaps the most striking feature of October is the turning of the leaves. Sugar maples glow fiery orange, oaks shift to rich russet, and birches shimmer golden in the sunlight. This annual display draws not only our attention, but also that of migrating birds who rely on the changing season to guide their journeys.

Speaking of migration, October is peak travel time for many species. White-throated Sparrows begin to appear in backyards, their sweet “Old Sam Peabody” whistle carrying through crisp mornings. Ruby-crowned Kinglets flit nervously through shrubs, and Yellow-rumped Warblers – affectionately known as “butter butts” – become more noticeable as they fuel up on berries. Offshore, waterfowl such as scoters and loons are heading down the coast, reminding us that winter visitors are on their way.

Closer to home, your backyard bird activity may shift as summer visitors depart. By now, most hummingbirds have left for warmer places, though a straggler may linger into early October. Goldfinches, who waited until late summer to raise their families, are now busy flocking up and visiting feeders again for extra energy. Juncos, our beloved “snowbirds,” will soon be arriving to stay through the winter.

And it’s not just the birds—acorns are dropping, squirrels are scurrying to stash their winter supplies, and monarch butterflies are gliding southward on their incredible migration to Mexico. The cooler nights bring out the chorus of crickets and katydids, nature’s soundtrack to the season.

October invites us to slow down and enjoy the shifting season. Whether it’s the chatter of sparrows, the scurry of chipmunks, or the glow of autumn leaves, there’s beauty all around. Keeping your feeders stocked ensures migrating birds find a welcome stopover and winter visitors feel right at home—bringing the wonder of fall right to your backyard.